Official releases, distilled into exam-ready intelligence.

The Union Ministry of Health and Family Welfare held a two‑day National Workshop on the Anemia Mukt Bharat Abhiyaan (AMB) on 12–13 August 2026 in New Delhi, with over 160 participants from all States and Union Territories and representatives from six other ministries. The workshop reviewed the revised AMB Operational Guidelines launched by Union Health Minister J.P. Nadda on 29 June 2026, which replace the earlier 6×6×6 framework with a 7×7×7 strategy emphasizing testing, case‑based management, dietary diversity and digital beneficiary tracking. A dedicated AMB digital platform and IEC materials were launched, and states were recognised for strong implementation. Speakers highlighted inter‑ministerial convergence, Jan Bhagidari community participation and the use of analytics and AI for targeted interventions.

The Department of Space listed major satellite missions launched between 2023‑2025, including Chandrayaan‑3, Aditya‑L1, XPoSat, SPADEX, NISAR and GSAT‑7R, highlighting their scientific and strategic objectives. It detailed applications of space technology over the last three years in agriculture (crop‑area/yield estimation, GeoCREST, VEDAS), disaster management (real‑time flood, landslide, forest‑fire alerts, Landslide Atlas, NDEM 5.0), governance (geotagging of MGNREGA, watershed activities, urban surveys, UIDAI navigation), and satellite communication (BharatNet, Digital India, DTH, VSAT). The reply also noted IN‑SPACe’s collaboration with NGOs on high‑impact use cases such as pest forecasting, SAR‑based irrigation planning, GLOF monitoring and maritime domain awareness. The source concludes with upcoming missions: Gaganyaan, Venus Orbiter, Chandrayaan‑4 and LUPEX/Chandrayaan‑5.

The Ministry of Science & Technology’s response to a Parliament question outlines CSIR’s institutional mechanisms for coordinating research, technology development and commercialisation. It highlights the role of Dedicated Business Development Groups at both laboratory and headquarters levels in facilitating industry engagement, technology licensing, contract research and adoption of CSIR‑developed technologies. A structured technology‑transfer framework includes partner identification, licensing agreements, IP management and post‑transfer support. Incubation centres at selected CSIR labs provide R&D infrastructure, prototyping facilities, mentoring, IP facilitation and entrepreneurship support to translate research into market‑ready products. The government also benchmarks global best practices to strengthen national research institutions.

The Ministry of Science & Technology outlines a suite of measures to bolster India’s innovation ecosystem. It cites the creation of the Anusandhan National Research Foundation (ANRF) to drive private‑sector R&D and interdisciplinary research, and the ₹1 lakh crore Research, Development and Innovation (RDI) Fund to attract private investment in strategic sectors. Key programmes include NIDHI, Startup India, Atal Innovation Mission, BIRAC, TIDE, and the ‘Vigyan Dhara’ scheme with FIST, PURSE, SAIF and SATHI centres. The INSPIRE programme (MANAK, Scholarship, Fellowship, Faculty Fellowship) and WISE‑KIRAN aim to nurture talent and women participation. The National Quantum Mission has set up four thematic hubs, while Bio‑RIDE, CSIR‑IC, Indian Space Policy 2023 reforms and MNRE’s RE‑RTD programme further expand sectoral innovation. GERD rose from 0.66 % to 0.84 % of GDP (2019‑20 to 2023‑24), and India now hosts over 2.40 lakh DPIIT‑recognised startups, ranking 38th in the Global Innovation Index (2025).

The Ministry of Heavy Industries (MHI) received 20 bids through the CPP portal for the Scheme to Promote Manufacturing of Sintered Rare Earth Permanent Magnets (REPM). The scheme, approved by the Union Cabinet on 26 Nov 2025 with a financial outlay of Rs 7,280 crore, aims to set up integrated REPM facilities with a total capacity of 6,000 MTPA, allocating up to 1,200 MTPA each to five beneficiaries. The scheme’s duration is seven years (including a two‑year gestation period and five‑year incentive disbursement). REPMs are used in electric vehicles, wind turbines, high‑end electronics, aerospace and defence, and the initiative seeks to cut import dependence and support India’s Net‑Zero 2070 goal.

The Government is actively promoting alternate dispute resolution (ADR) mechanisms, especially mediation, as a less adversarial alternative to court litigation. Section 12A of the Commercial Courts Act 2015 mandates pre‑institution mediation and settlement (PIMS) for commercial disputes of a specified value before a suit can be filed, except where urgent relief is needed. The Mediation Act 2023 establishes a statutory framework, including the Mediation Council of India, to foster institutional mediation and community mediation for disputes affecting peace and harmony. The Ministry engages with High Courts and the National Legal Services Authority (NALSA) for awareness and capacity‑building, highlighted by a national Mediation Conference in March 2025. As of March 2026, India has 452 ADR Centres and 1,394 Mediation Centres, with 4,681 judicial officers, 10,124 lawyers and 753 other mediators trained and deployed.

The Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES) has operationalised three AI‑based global weather models to aid forecasters in predicting severe weather events and improving forecast accuracy. It has also developed the Multi‑Hazard Early Warning Decision Support System (MHEW‑DSS), a Web‑GIS platform that integrates geospatial technologies with meteorological observations, numerical models and impact‑based forecasting, and is publicly accessible. MHEW‑DSS delivers sector‑specific advisories to central and state authorities, disaster‑management agencies, communities and industries, supporting public safety, health, agriculture, energy management and disaster preparedness. MoES has signed MoUs with several Odisha institutions for collaborative research in monsoon, weather, climate and ocean sciences. The Government is implementing Mission Mausam, a central‑sector scheme aimed at making India a “Weather‑ready and Climate‑smart Nation” by strengthening observation and early‑warning capabilities.

The National Biodiversity Authority (NBA) has released Rs 15.52 crore in Access and Benefit Sharing (ABS) proceeds generated from ten commercial mustard hybrid varieties developed by M/s. Pioneer Overseas Corporation. The amount will be shared among 26 State Biodiversity Boards and 3 Union Territory Biodiversity Councils on the basis of mustard cultivation area, with Rajasthan receiving the largest share (Rs 6.43 crore). Under Section 32 of the Biological Diversity Act, the funds must be used for activities such as conservation, updating People’s Biodiversity Registers, in‑situ and ex‑situ conservation, ecosystem restoration, and capacity building of Biodiversity Management Committees. This disbursement is part of NBA’s broader effort under the Biological Diversity Act, 2002, to implement the Nagoya Protocol and the Kunming‑Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework.

The Ministry of Earth Sciences, through the India Meteorological Department (IMD) and its institutes, monitors weather and climate across India using a network of Doppler Weather Radars, Automatic Weather Stations, rain gauges, ocean moored buoys, coastal buoys and High‑Frequency radars. It prepares Monthly and Annual Climate Summaries, State‑wise Climate Statements and Climate Diagnostic Bulletins, and has produced a Coastal Vulnerability Index (scale 1:100,000) and Multi‑Hazard Vulnerability Mapping (scale 1:25,000) for the coastline. Real‑time data feed high‑resolution models to improve forecasts, which are disseminated via MAUSAM, Meghdoot, DAMINI, UMANG, SAMUDRA, SACHET and other apps, as well as through Panchayat‑level platforms under the Panchayat Mausam Seva initiative. Mission Mausam aims for a 10‑15 % improvement in forecast accuracy by 2030, 5 km × 5 km spatial resolution and household‑level early warnings.

The India Meteorological Department (IMD) has upgraded its Long Range Forecast (LRF) system by adopting a Multi‑Model Ensemble (MME) approach that combines multiple coupled dynamical climate models, reducing the average absolute error of seasonal monsoon forecasts from 7.8% (2016‑2020) to 2.2% of the Long Period Average (2021‑2025). The MME system improves representation of ENSO and IOD, enhancing forecast reliability. IMD follows a two‑stage forecasting strategy—first‑stage in April and second‑stage in May—followed by monthly updates, to progressively refine monsoon predictions. Additional measures include high‑performance computing, AI/ML tools, expanded observation networks, satellite data assimilation, and impact‑based early warning systems for extreme weather events.

The Ministry of Commerce & Industry’s PIB release estimates that India’s cumulative exports (merchandise & services) for April‑July 2026‑27 reached US$ 316.42 billion, a 13.16 % rise over the same period in 2025‑26 (US$ 279.63 billion). Merchandise exports grew 17.04 % to US$ 173.78 billion, driven by strong gains in petroleum products (+67.64 %), electronic goods (+57.40 %), engineering goods (+17.71 %), organic & inorganic chemicals (+14.39 %) and cotton yarn/fabric (+8.40 %). Non‑petroleum merchandise exports rose 12.79 % to US$ 143.61 billion. Services exports increased 6.38 % to US$ 142.64 billion. The trade balance widened to a deficit of US$ 49.43 billion for the quarter.

The Union Minister of State for Tribal Affairs, Shri Durgadas Uikey, informed the Lok Sabha that the Prime Minister launched the Pradhan Mantri Janjati Adivasi Nyaya Maha Abhiyan (PM‑JANMAN) for the socio‑economic development of 75 PVTG communities across 18 states and one Union Territory. The mission targets basic amenities such as safe housing, clean drinking water, education, health, nutrition, road and telecom connectivity, electrification of unelectrified households and sustainable livelihood opportunities, through 11 interventions implemented by nine line ministries. Annex I provides state‑wise data (as of 30 June 2026) on houses sanctioned/completed, roads, villages, AWCs, and other sector‑specific interventions, illustrating the programme’s implementation status.

On World Elephant Day 2026, the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change held national celebrations in Visakhapatnam, presided over by Union MoS Kirti Vardhan Singh. The event featured the conferment of the Gaj Gaurav Awards, release of “30 Giant Steps” documenting Project Elephant’s milestones (2020‑2026), and the unveiling of a Rs 500 crore Regional Action Plan for Human‑Elephant Conflict (HEC) in Southern India. A workshop examined varied HEC scenarios, and a mass awareness drive engaged over 20 lakh students from 21,450 schools. The ministry highlighted the use of AI, remote sensing and geospatial tools to protect elephant habitats and reduce conflict.

The Department of Atomic Energy provided a tabulated status of nuclear power projects under construction, including Indigenous Pressurised Heavy Water Reactors (RAPP‑7, RAPP‑8, GHAVP‑1, GHAVP‑2, KAIGA‑5, KAIGA‑6, PFBR) and Light Water Reactors with foreign cooperation (KKNPP‑3 to KKNPP‑6). Capacities range from 500 MW to 1000 MW with commissioning dates spanning 2026‑2032. Total cost figures are given in crore rupees, and equity sanctioned, released and utilized for the last five years are detailed. The release notes that, upon completion, the projects will add 8000 MW to the national grid. Delays are attributed to design changes post‑Fukushima, equipment supply issues, COVID‑19 impacts, and geopolitical tensions, while corrective measures such as periodic reviews, vendor meetings, and bulk ordering of long‑lead items are being implemented.

The Ministry of Space, through Minister of State Dr. Jitendra Singh, affirmed that ISRO is addressing the proliferation of Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellite constellations and the resulting space‑debris accumulation. ISRO’s ‘Debris Free Space Mission’ will employ Active Debris Removal (ADR) and other measures to protect space assets. India has been a member of the Inter‑Agency Space Debris Coordination Committee (IADC) since 1996 and participates in UN‑COPUOS, UN‑STSC, IAA, and ISO working groups on space‑debris mitigation and Space Situational Awareness (SSA). The Indian Space Policy mandates adherence to internationally recognised end‑of‑life disposal guidelines, and IN‑SPACe’s 2024 norms urge Indian actors to adopt post‑mission disposal measures.

The Department of Space disclosed that, according to the DPIIT Start‑up India Portal, about 440 space‑technology startups are registered in India. IN‑SPACe has granted 113 authorisations to 52 non‑government entities, of which 18 are start‑ups, including firms such as Agnikul Cosmos, Skyroot Aerospace and PixxelSpace India. Applications for using ISRO infrastructure, including launch pads at the Satish Dhawan Space Centre, are processed through IN‑SPACe’s digital platform and vetted by an expert committee. The ministry projects two commercial rocket launches by private firms in FY 26‑27 and anticipates more than six in FY 27‑28, pending launch‑manifest approval. This information was provided by Union Minister of State Dr. Jitendra Singh in a Rajya Sabha reply.

On 13 August 2026, Union Minister of State (Independent Charge) for Law & Justice Shri Arjun Ram Meghwal inaugurated a revamped India Code Portal at the Legislative Department, New Delhi. The portal, developed by the Legislative Department and the National Informatics Centre, now offers AI‑assisted, semantic and speech‑based search, improved navigation, QR‑enabled access, and multilingual support in all 22 Eighth‑Schedule languages. It integrates Central, State and Union‑Territory Acts with subordinate legislation and links to the e‑Gazette ecosystem, aiming to make legislative information faster, simpler and more citizen‑centric. The launch was attended by the Attorney General, senior legislative officials and NIC leadership.

The Directorate of Revenue Intelligence (DRI) conducted an intelligence‑led operation on 9‑10 August 2026 at a residential premises in Jewar, Gautam Buddha Nagar, Uttar Pradesh, seizing about 30 kg of amphetamine/intermediary forms, 30 kg of precursor chemicals and complete equipment for clandestine drug manufacture. A foreign national and his Indian female associate were arrested under the NDPS Act, 1985. The investigation revealed a repeat‑cycle modus operandi of setting up the lab for a week, dismantling it, and re‑establishing after a 2‑3 month gap. This raid follows three other DRI actions in the preceding month targeting clandestine drug labs in Gujarat, Maharashtra and a Tramadol export network, underscoring DRI’s intensified focus on dismantling illicit drug‑manufacturing ecosystems.

The Ministry of Culture reported the retrieval of Indian antiquities held abroad, detailing numbers recovered from the USA (589), UK (21), Australia (51) and the Netherlands (1), totalling 662 items as of June 2026. Retrieval is initiated case‑by‑case, guided by national and international laws and facilitated through mutual understanding and cooperation with the concerned countries. The government acts through Indian embassies whenever an illegally exported artifact is identified, noting that no comprehensive global list of such collections exists.

The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change reported that India’s Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) has already met two of its three quantitative targets. By 2022, emissions intensity of GDP fell 37.38% from the 2005 baseline, short of the 45% reduction target for 2030. The share of non‑fossil‑fuel‑based installed electric power capacity crossed 50% in June 2025 and stood at 54.18% as of 30 June 2026, achieving the 2030 goal five years early. Additionally, India created an additional carbon sink of 2.44 billion tonnes CO₂‑e (2005‑2022), close to the 2.5‑3.0 billion‑tonne target. The first Biennial Transparency Report to the UNFCCC (April 2026) attributes these outcomes to renewable‑energy policies, energy‑efficiency measures, and forest‑conservation programmes. The NDC for 2035 has been upgraded to a 47% GDP‑intensity reduction, 60% non‑fossil electricity capacity, and a 3.5‑4.0 billion‑tonne carbon sink.