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6out of 10

On 7 August 2026, CSIR‑Central Road Research Institute (CSIR‑CRRI) demonstrated its indigenous Modified Mix Seal Surfacing Plus (MSS+) technology and the Smart Mix Pro Automatic Plant to the Chief Secretary and senior officials of the Rajasthan Government. The presentation highlighted the scientific basis, field performance, economic advantages and environmental benefits of MSS+, noting its ability to extend pavement life while cutting construction emissions, energy use and maintenance costs. A live demonstration on a Jaipur city road showcased rapid construction, consistent quality and reduced material wastage. Officials expressed interest in evaluating the technology for wider adoption in Rajasthan’s road‑maintenance programmes. The institute cited successful implementation of MSS+ on over 100 km of roads in Uttar Pradesh.

MainsGS2GS3Science & TechnologyGovernanceEnvironment

The Coordinators' Conclave‑cum‑Meeting of the Monitoring Committee for the First Year of Phase III (2025–30) of the CSIR Integrated Skill Initiative was held on 6‑7 August 2026 at CSIR‑NCL, Pune, organized by CSIR‑HRDC, Ghaziabad, with participation of 37 CSIR laboratories and senior officials from MSDE, Delhi Productivity Council, J.C. Bose University and LSSSDC. The two‑day event reviewed the 2025‑26 progress of Phase III, presented laboratory reports, discussed technical sessions on industry‑academia collaboration and project planning, and issued recommendations to improve the reach, quality and impact of the skill‑development programme aimed at creating a technology‑driven, industry‑ready workforce under the Skill India Mission.

MainsGS2GS3Science & TechnologyGovernanceGovernment Schemes

The Prime Minister, Shri Narendra Modi, shared an article authored by Union Health Minister Shri JP Nadda on India’s growing self‑reliant med‑tech ecosystem. Modi noted that this self‑reliance is driven by domestic manufacturing, reduced import dependence and government schemes such as the Production‑Linked Incentive (PLI) programme and Medical Device Parks, positioning India as a trusted global med‑tech partner focused on affordable and accessible healthcare.

MainsGS3GS4Science & TechnologyGovernanceEconomy

The Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment’s ‘Top‑Class Education in College for OBC, EBC and DNT Students’ scheme provided financial assistance of ₹10.27 lakh to Telu Jhansi Vijay Krishna, a 25‑year‑old NC‑OBC student from Karnataka, on 23 April 2026. The aid reduced roughly 50 % of his education loan burden, enabling him to pursue an MBA with greater confidence. Vijay Krishna highlighted the scheme’s role in alleviating financial pressure, allowing him to focus on skill development and future contributions to India’s socio‑economic growth through business and startups. The case underscores how targeted scholarships can mitigate financial and societal barriers for disadvantaged students.

MainsGS2GovernanceSocial JusticeGovernment Schemes

Prime Minister Narendra Modi addressed the 57th Convocation of IIT Delhi, praising the graduates’ achievements and urging them to apply their skills to nation‑building. He highlighted India’s push for self‑reliance across economic, technological and industrial sectors and cited emerging opportunities in AI, semiconductors, drones, space, quantum computing and other frontier fields. The PM announced support mechanisms such as the Prime Minister’s Research Fellowship, the Anusandhan National Research Foundation (targeting up to ₹1 lakh crore), and the ‘One Nation One Subscription’ programme for research journals. He emphasized continuous learning, resilience and the role of youth in driving India’s future growth.

MainsGS2GS3Science & TechnologyGovernanceEconomy

Prime Minister Narendra Modi received a telephone call from U.S. Vice President J.D. Vance on 8 August 2026. During the call they reviewed progress in the India‑U.S. Comprehensive Global Strategic Partnership and reaffirmed commitment to deepen cooperation in trade, defence, critical and emerging technologies, energy security and critical minerals. They also exchanged views on regional and global developments of mutual interest. The Prime Minister conveyed personal congratulations on the birth of the Vance family’s son.

MainsGS2GovernanceInternational RelationsEconomy

The CSIR‑National Institute of Science Communication and Policy Research (NIScPR) organised a two‑day Skill Training Programme on “Popular Science Writing” (6‑7 August 2026) under the CSIR Integrated Skill Initiative (Phase III). The programme targeted researchers, academicians, scientists, students, IT professionals and R&D personnel, with 21 participants from across India. It included expert lectures and hands‑on sessions on basics of popular science writing, AI‑driven content creation, digital media writing, press‑release drafting, and ethical aspects, delivered by specialists such as Ms Neha Tripathi, Dr Bornali Sarma, Dr Matiur Rahman and NDTV’s Science Editor Shri Pallav Bagla. Participants reported practical gains in communicating science to lay audiences, thereby enhancing the societal impact of research.

MainsGS3Science & TechnologyGovernance

Prime Minister Narendra Modi attended the 57th convocation of IIT Delhi and shared a series of posts on X highlighting the emotional atmosphere, personal satisfaction at being present, and memories of his virtual attendance during the COVID pandemic. He urged the graduating students to cherish mentors, stay connected to their institute, and prepare for a rapidly changing world where technology is reshaping industries. The PM emphasized that while exams have a syllabus, life does not, and encouraged graduates to turn challenges into opportunities. He linked the youth’s role to economic and technological self‑reliance and the building of a ‘Viksit Bharat’.

MainsGS2GS3Science & TechnologyGovernance

On 8 August 2026, Vice‑President Shri C. P. Radhakrishnan visited the Cellular Jail in the Andaman & Nicobar Islands. He laid a wreath at the Martyr’s Column, paid tribute at Veer Savarkar’s cell, and toured the Swatantra Jyoti, Central Tower, Gallows, Museum and Exhibition Gallery, also witnessing the Light‑and‑Sound Show. In his remarks, he described Veer Savarkar as a “unique and fearless revolutionary” whose patriotism inspired generations and highlighted Savarkar’s role in combating untouchability and social discrimination. The Vice‑President stressed that India’s quest for power is to avoid being dictated by anyone, equating this to real freedom. He was received at INS Utkrosh by the Lieutenant Governor, Admiral Devendra Kumar Joshi (Retd.), with a Guard of Honour, and will attend the launch of ‘Har Ghar Tiranga’ and visit Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose Island during his two‑day visit.

PrelimsMainsGS2GovernanceSocial Justice

The Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment’s Top‑Class Education Scheme provided a scholarship of ₹1,29,100 to 19‑year‑old Annu Supriya, an OBC/Teli student, in 2025. The financial assistance enabled her to join the B.Tech programme at NIT Raipur despite her mother being a daily‑wage labourer and lacking resources for JEE coaching. The scheme’s support reduced her family’s financial stress, boosted her confidence, and allowed her to focus on academics, technical skill development (C, C++ and DSA) and extracurricular activities. The case illustrates how targeted scholarships can remove economic barriers for students from disadvantaged backgrounds, facilitating access to premier technical institutions.

PrelimsMainsGS2GS3Social JusticeGovernment Schemes
Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas

2. Pure Ethanol ex distillery:

5out of 10

The Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas reported that extensive testing of E20 petrol across the supply chain found chloride levels well within prescribed limits. At refineries, chloride was ≤1 ppm; ethanol from 80 distilleries showed <3 ppm; depot and terminal samples were also <3 ppm; and retail‑outlet testing of over 1,000 samples showed 0‑3 ppm, with only four isolated exceedances that were promptly addressed. Water‑ingress inspections of about 90,000 retail outlets revealed no ingress. The government’s high‑frequency monitoring and mobile laboratories underpin the claim that fuel quality remains consistently high and safe for consumers.

MainsGS2GS3Science & TechnologyGovernanceEconomy
4out of 10

On 8 August 2026, the Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh, Shri Yogi Adityanath, met with the Prime Minister, Shri Narendra Modi, as reported by the Prime Minister's Office. The meeting was acknowledged on the PMO's official X account.

GovernancePolity

The Indian Air Force (IAF) Band will perform at the Public Plaza, Param Yodha Sthal, National War Memorial, New Delhi on 9 August 2026 from 1700 to 1800 hrs, marking Independence Day. The ensemble consists of 32 airmen and 8 Agniveervayu personnel, including three women. The performance, aimed at fostering national pride, will feature patriotic and soulful numbers celebrating 150 years of the national song 'Vande Mataram'. The principal conductor is Master Warrant Officer A Srihari, assisted by Junior Warrant Officers Moon Deka and Abhishek Paul, and Sergeant N.T. Singh.

Governance

Prime Minister Narendra Modi expressed condolences for the loss of lives and injuries caused by a mishap in Chanda, Himachal Pradesh, stating his thoughts are with the affected families and wishing speedy recovery for the injured. The statement was posted on X (formerly Twitter) by the Prime Minister's Office on 8 August 2026.

Governance
8out of 10

The e‑Courts Mission Mode Project, launched in 2007, is digitising India’s judiciary. Since 2014, case filings and disposals have nearly tripled and over 753 crore pages of court records have been digitised. Phase I (2011‑2015) computerised 14,000 courts; Phase II (2015‑2023) introduced the National Judicial Data Grid, e‑Filing and e‑Sewa Kendras and expanded video‑conferencing five‑fold. Phase III (2023‑2027) aims for paper‑less courts, virtual hearings and AI‑driven tools, with achievements such as 1,806 e‑Sewa Kendras, 4,519 courts with e‑filing, 7,553 establishments equipped with video‑conferencing, and 4.18 crore remote hearings conducted. The e‑Filing platform has processed 1.25 crore cases and Rs 1,404 crore in fees by June 2026.

PrelimsMainsGS2Science & TechnologyGovernance

The Department‑related Parliamentary Standing Committee on Home Affairs presented three reports on 7 August 2026. The 259th report reviews implementation of the 254th Committee on Cyber Crime recommendations, urging a uniform grievance‑redressal system for intermediaries, an independent post‑release review panel for OTT content, stricter verification for online ads, operationalisation of the Central Payment Fraud Information Registry, and enhanced CBI powers for cyber‑crime investigations. The 260th report assesses governance, socio‑economic development and internal security in Jammu & Kashmir and border security in Ladakh, highlighting disaster‑management upgrades at the Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine, infrastructure projects in rail, road, aviation, renewable energy, water, health, education and agriculture, and recommending continued investment, monitoring and feasibility studies. The 261st report focuses on disaster management, though specific recommendations are not detailed in the excerpt. All reports are available on the Rajya Sabha website.

MainsGS2GS3GovernanceEconomySocial JusticeSecurity

The 412th report of the Parliamentary Standing Committee on Science and Technology, Environment, Forests and Climate Change, chaired by Dr. Medha Vishram Kulkarni, highlighted critical gaps in Himalayan forest‑fire management. It noted the absence of dedicated research linking climate change to fire frequency, the reliance on foreign satellites and a diurnal monitoring gap, and the lack of a centralised database on fire‑related human casualties. The Committee recommended commissioning region‑specific climate‑fire studies, launching a geostationary fire‑monitoring satellite, establishing a national fire‑casualty register, and integrating fire alerts with the Cell Broadcast system. It also urged a coordinated pine‑needle (pirul) collection and utilisation programme to reduce fuel loads and generate livelihood benefits.

MainsGS2GS3ESSAYScience & TechnologyGovernanceEnvironment

At the 13th BRICS Education Ministers’ Meeting in Bhubaneswar, Union Minister for Education Shri Pralhad Joshi chaired the session and reaffirmed India’s commitment to a people‑centric, humanity‑first approach to BRICS cooperation. The meeting adopted the 13th BRICS Education Ministers’ Declaration, which outlines five priority areas: early childhood care and foundational literacy, skill development and TVET, research‑innovation‑start‑up ecosystems, mutual recognition of qualifications, and capacity building for academic leadership. The declaration also stresses preserving traditional and indigenous knowledge and promotes the use of ethical AI in education. India’s BRICS Chairship 2026 theme – “Building for Resilience, Innovation, Cooperation and Sustainability” – frames these initiatives, with the next BRICS Summit slated for New Delhi in September 2026.

MainsGS2GS3Science & TechnologyGovernanceInternational Relations
7out of 10

The Ministry of AYUSH has been running the Pharmacovigilance Programme for AYUSH drugs since 2018 to monitor safety and curb misleading advertisements. Integrated under the AYUSH Oushadhi Gunavatta evam Uttpadan Samvardhan Yojana (AOGUSY) in 2021, the programme operates through a three‑tier network of one National, five Intermediary and 97 Peripheral Pharmacovigilance Centres. An IT‑enabled portal, “Ayush Suraksha”, was launched in 2025 to track misleading/objectionable advertisements and adverse drug reactions, receiving 34,061 complaints over 2023‑2025 (7,771; 10,161; 16,129). The Ministry has conducted 4,165 awareness programmes benefitting 371,477 participants and issued public notices in 100 newspapers to inform consumers about false claims.

MainsGS2GS3GovernanceReports/Indices

Mission Poshan 2.0 is presented as the Government’s latest integrated effort to combat malnutrition and promote child development. A 2020 third‑party evaluation by NITI Aayog found Poshan Abhiyaan’s relevance satisfactory. A 2021 World Bank survey across 11 states reported that nutrition messages reached over 80% of women and 81% of them practiced exclusive breastfeeding for six months. An outcome‑based evaluation by the Development Monitoring and Evaluation Office, NITI Aayog in 2025 covering 12 states and one Union Territory highlighted high uptake of Anganwadi services such as supplementary nutrition, growth monitoring and counselling. Under Mission Poshan 2.0, the Ministry launched the ‘Poshan Tracker’ digital application, incorporating facial‑recognition and Aadhaar‑based verification to monitor service delivery, prevent leakages and eliminate ghost entries.

MainsGS2GS3GovernanceSocial JusticeGovernment Schemes
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