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30 Aug 2026, 11:01 pm
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2392 exam-relevant releases
Raksha Mantri flags-in first-ever Tri-service all-women circumnavigation sailing expedition
The Ministry of Defence announced that the Indian Army Sailing Vessel (IASV) Triveni, a 50‑foot indigenously‑built ship, completed the first ever tri‑service all‑women circumnavigation ‘Samudra Pradakshina’. Nine women officers from the Army, Navy and Air Force returned to Mumbai after a 314‑day voyage covering about 25,500 nautical miles across four oceans. The expedition, flagged‑in by Defence Minister Shri Rajnath Singh on 22 July 2026 (flagged‑off on 11 Sept 2025), met all international circumnavigation criteria, including crossing all meridians, the Equator twice, the International Date Line and the three great caps. The Ministry highlighted the mission’s demonstration of tri‑service jointness, women’s empowerment, indigenous engineering capability and its role in military diplomacy and soft‑power projection.
Indian Navy commissions indigenous warship INS Malvan at Karwar
On 22 July 2026, the Indian Navy commissioned INS Malvan, the second indigenously designed and built Mahe‑class Anti‑Submarine Warfare Shallow Water Craft, at Karwar. The ceremony was presided over by Air Chief Marshal AP Singh, Chief of the Air Staff, who highlighted the ship’s over 80 percent indigenous content and its role in strengthening anti‑submarine warfare capability under the Aatmanirbhar Bharat initiative. The warship is designed to operate with larger surface combatants, submarines and aviation assets, enhancing operational readiness and maritime security.
Strengthening of cooperative institutions in Punjab
The Ministry of Cooperation reports that under the Central Sponsored Project for Computerisation of Primary Agricultural Credit Societies (PACS), 3,482 PACS in Punjab have been sanctioned, of which 3,454 are already on ERP software. The Government of India has released ₹33.94 crore to Punjab (₹7.42 crore for FY 2025‑26 and ₹1.00 crore for FY 2026‑27). Under White Revolution 2.0, 1,027 new dairy cooperative societies have been registered and 951 existing ones strengthened. For the grain‑storage scheme, 30 PACS/cooperatives with 2.84 lakh MT capacity have been identified, though godown construction is pending. Model bye‑laws for PACS, aimed at broader inclusion of women and SC/ST members, were issued on 05‑01‑2023 and adopted by Punjab.
PARLIAMENT QUESTION: BHARAT FORECAST SYSTEM
The Bharat Forecast System (BharatFS) uses a newly implemented Triangular Cubic Octahedral (TCo) dynamical grid to operate at a 6 km horizontal resolution, surpassing the earlier GFS T1534 (~12 km) and typical global models (9–14 km). Real‑time prediction is enabled by the MoES supercomputing facilities Arka (IITM‑Pune) and Arunika (NCMRWF‑Noida). The system generates forecasts every 6 km, allowing localized predictions for clusters of panchayats/villages, aiding farmers in crop planning and water authorities in reservoir management, and improving extreme rainfall prediction over the core monsoon region. Developed indigenously by Indian institutions, it aligns with strategic, economic and “Make in India” objectives and enhances regional leadership in meteorological services.
Cooperative societies in Maharashtra
The National Cooperative Database records 2,27,177 cooperative societies in Maharashtra as of 15 July 2026. The Central Sector project for computerisation of Primary Agricultural Credit Societies (PACS), launched in 2022, has been expanded to 79,630 PACS with a revised outlay of ₹2,925.39 crore, and Maharashtra has received ₹29.14 crore in assistance (₹9.14 crore in FY 2025‑26 and ₹20.00 crore in FY 2026‑27). The National Cooperative Development Corporation (NCDC) has cumulatively disbursed ₹34,161.54 crore for Maharashtra’s cooperative sector up to 30 June 2026. The Ministry of Cooperation highlights several initiatives, including model bye‑laws for PACS, the ‘Co‑operative‑led White Revolution 2.0’, income‑tax relief for sugar mills, and financial support for ethanol and cogeneration projects.
PARLIAMENT QUESTION: Earthquake Risk in Kangra-Chamba-Dharamsala Belt
The Ministry of Earth Sciences’ National Center for Seismology (NCS) reported 16 earthquakes in the Kangra‑Chamba region during June 2026, comprising 12 events of magnitude 2.0‑2.9, three of 3.0‑3.9 and one of 5.0‑5.9. The area lies in Seismic Zone V, the highest hazard zone, and scientific studies indicate potential for earthquakes above magnitude 7.0. NCS monitors 172 seismic stations nationwide, with seven located in Himachal Pradesh. The NDMA, together with state governments, conducts preparedness activities such as mock drills, training, and public awareness. The government also promotes earthquake‑resistant construction through the National Building Code, BIS codes and model bylaws, and supports seismic micro‑zonation studies and financial assistance to states.
PARLIAMENT QUESTION: IMPLEMENTATION OF MISSION MAUSAM
Mission Mausam, launched by the Prime Minister on 14 January 2025, aims to make India a weather‑ready and climate‑smart nation by strengthening Earth‑system observations and early‑warning services. The Ministry of Earth Sciences reports that the observational network now includes 50 Doppler Weather Radars, with plans to add 29 C‑Band, 45 X‑Band and 12 S‑Band radars, and that high‑performance computing capacity has risen to 28 Peta FLOPS in 2025. AI‑based global models, the Decision Support System, and citizen‑centric platforms such as Mausamgram and KALP are operational, delivering hyper‑local forecasts and agrometeorological advisories. In Uttar Pradesh, additional automated weather stations have been installed to enhance district‑level forecasting and disaster risk reduction.
Government Approves 2 Electronics Manufacturing Clusters (EMCs) in Tamil Nadu at Manallur (474.3 Acres) & Pillapaikkam (379.3 Acres); Projects worth ₹1,012 Cr to Boost Electronics Manufacturing
The Ministry of Electronics & IT announced approval of two Electronics Manufacturing Clusters (EMCs) in Tamil Nadu – Manallur (474.3 acres, project cost ₹587.47 cr) and Pillapaikkam (379.3 acres, project cost ₹424.55 cr) – totalling ₹1,012 cr to boost electronics manufacturing. The release highlights India’s growth in electronics, noting a rise from ~₹1.9 Lakh cr (2014‑15) to ~₹13.11 Lakh cr (2025‑26) in production and a 99.2 % domestic mobile‑phone manufacturing share. It also outlines related initiatives: the Semicon India Programme (12 projects, ₹1.64 lakh cr), semiconductor design support (24 projects, 105 startups), and talent development in 315 institutes, including 61 in Tamil Nadu. The government has approved two AI Centres of Excellence in the state.
Review of implementation of PMMSY
The Department of Fisheries, Government of India, reviews implementation of the Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana (PMMSY) across states, including Maharashtra, via meetings, field visits and a digital platform. For the period 2020‑21 to 2026‑27, the DoF approved Maharashtra proposals worth Rs 1,601.44 crore, with a central share of Rs 593.33 crore; of this, Rs 419.02 crore has been released and the state has utilized Rs 408.77 crore. Maharashtra reports 3,714 beneficiary projects, of which 2,856 are fully completed, generating direct employment for 15,763 persons and indirect employment for 19,528 persons. The projects cover fish landing centres, markets, artificial reefs and reservoir development.
Traceability systems in seafood export
The Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry & Dairying is advancing seafood export capacity under the Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana (PMMSY), approving projects worth ₹21,394.88 crore (central share ₹9,510.89 crore) for export infrastructure. Through the Fisheries and Aquaculture Infrastructure Development Fund (FIDF), 18 projects costing ₹345.89 crore have been supported for fish‑processing plant expansion and modernization. The MPEDA’s Technology Development for Specific Value‑Added Marine Products (TDSVMP) Scheme has provided ₹118.10 crore to 89 units (2021‑22 to 2025‑26). The Export Inspection Council (EIC) conducts FSMS training and mandatory antibiotic testing, while the National Framework on Traceability (2025) proposes a digital, phased system overseen by a National Level Governance Committee. Annexures detail state‑wise export volumes (e.g., Gujarat ≈ 312 kt in 2025‑26) and fund allocations.
TRAI Assesses Mobile Network Quality Across Lunglei, Lawngtlai and Siaha Districts and adjoining areas in the State of Mizoram under North East LSA
The Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) released results of an Independent Drive Test (IDT) carried out from 20‑23 May 2026 across Lunglei, Lawngtlai and Siaha districts of Mizoram (North‑East LSA). Using SIMs of all Telecom Service Providers (TSPs) on 2G‑5G networks, TRAI measured coverage gaps, call drop rates, call‑silence instances and data download/upload throughput. Coverage gaps were highest for VIL (14928/26469 samples) and lowest for Airtel (11270/46398). Dropped‑call ratios were 21/334 (Airtel), 50/222 (BSNL), 7/344 (RJIL) and 46/207 (VIL). Average download speeds ranged from 5.46 Mbps (BSNL) to 69.89 Mbps (RJIL); average upload speeds ranged from 2.10 Mbps (BSNL) to 11.83 Mbps (Airtel). The findings were shared with the TSPs and posted on the TRAI website.
Status of Bharat Taxi
The Ministry of Cooperation reports that Sahakar Taxi Cooperative Limited (STCL), registered under the Multi‑State Cooperative Societies Act, 2002, was set up on 6 June 2025 and launched on 5 February 2026. STCL runs the Bharat Taxi platform on a zero‑commission, cooperative‑owner model where drivers (Sarathis) become members, sit on the Board of Management and share surplus. As of the release, 7.76 lakh Sarathis and 40.84 lakh customers have been verified and registered respectively, with operations presently in Delhi‑NCR and Gujarat. The rollout is phased, dependent on operational readiness and state coordination. Bharat Taxi is distinct from West Bengal’s Yatri Sathi, which is a state‑run aggregator platform. The information was provided by Union Minister for Home and Cooperation Shri Amit Shah in a Rajya Sabha reply.
ENERGY STATISTICS INDIA
The 33rd edition of *Energy Statistics India 2026* released by the Ministry of Statistics & Programme Implementation reports that India’s Total Primary Energy Supply (TPES) for 2024‑25 was 39,055 Petajoules, up from 37,936 Petajoules in 2023‑24. Renewable energy potential as of 31 Mar 2025 stood at 4,704,043 MW, compared with 2,109,655 MW on 31 Mar 2024. The edition adds new data on credit flow to the energy sector, international energy scenarios, marine and aviation bunker fuels, aligns end‑use sectors with international standards, and addresses industry‑wise coal and electricity consumption gaps. The publication is circulated to all line‑energy ministries, states/UTs and is publicly available for research and policy analysis.
Branch of the Bharatiya Beej Sahakari Samiti Limited in Bihar
The Bharatiya Beej Sahakari Samiti Limited (BBSSL) does not have a formal branch office in Bihar, but operates through a field official who coordinates seed distribution, business development and monitoring. BBSSL conducts its seed business in the state via Bihar Rajya Beej Nigam Limited, the designated nodal agency, and collaborates with local cooperative institutions and other stakeholders. In the financial year 2026‑27, BBSSL directly supplied seeds to 20 cooperative societies in Bihar, expanding its cooperative‑based distribution network. The agency follows a farmer‑centric pricing model, paying producers the highest of (i) MSP plus at least 10 % incentive, (ii) prevailing mandi price, or (iii) the State Seed Corporation’s procurement rate. This information was provided by Union Minister for Home and Cooperation Shri Amit Shah in a written reply in the Rajya Sabha.
Strengthening of cooperative societies in Odisha
The National Cooperative Database recorded 8,667 cooperative societies in Odisha as of 15 July 2026, of which 8,063 are functional. The Central Sector project for Computerisation of Primary Agricultural Credit Societies (PACS), launched in 2022, was expanded to 79,630 PACS with a revised outlay of ₹2,925.39 crore. Odisha joined in 2025, sanctioning 4,240 PACS and receiving financial assistance of ₹25.07 crore (₹18.07 crore in FY 2025‑26 and ₹7.00 crore in FY 2026‑27). The National Cooperative Development Corporation has cumulatively disbursed ₹3,352.03 crore for Odisha’s cooperative sector up to 30 June 2026. The Ministry also aims to convert PACS, dairy and fisheries cooperatives into multipurpose societies and has set up a Rehabilitation, Reconstruction and Development Fund for sick multi‑state cooperatives.
Promotion of AI and digital platforms in cooperatives
The Ministry of Cooperation is promoting AI and digital platforms in cooperative training institutions such as the Rural Innovation and Cooperative Management (RICM) centre in Chandigarh, Punjab. Initiatives include smart classrooms equipped with interactive digital boards, projectors and ICT‑enabled tools, blended learning via e‑content, online classes and Learning Management Systems, and faculty training in ICT tools and digital pedagogy. Capacity‑building programmes—Faculty Development Programmes, refresher courses, seminars, workshops and webinars—cover cooperative management, banking and finance, governance, digital banking and digital transformation. The information was provided by Union Minister for Home and Cooperation Shri Amit Shah in a written reply in Rajya Sabha.
Review of National Cooperation Policy, 2025
The Ministry of Cooperation has reviewed the National Cooperation Policy (NCP) 2025, establishing a national‑level ‘Policy Implementation and Monitoring Committee’ (first meeting on 09‑06‑2026) and a ‘National Steering Committee on Cooperation Policy’ chaired by the Union Minister of Cooperation. The policy outlines six strategic pillars, 16 objectives and 83 recommendations for a ten‑year horizon. A National Cooperative Database (NCD) has been created, covering over 8.5 lakh cooperative societies across 30 sectors and roughly 30 crore members, with state‑wise data compiled in Annexure‑A. The NCD is intended to aid policy formulation, implementation, geographic coverage analysis, financial performance assessment, and estimation of the cooperative sector’s economic contribution.
DRI busts clandestine Mephedrone manufacturing facility in Ankleshwar, Gujarat and seizes Rs. 21 lakh; Three arrested
The Directorate of Revenue Intelligence (DRI) carried out an intelligence‑led operation in Ankleshwar, Gujarat, where it uncovered a fully functional clandestine laboratory for manufacturing the synthetic psychotropic drug mephedrone. The raid seized 1.349 kg of mephedrone, 6.825 kg of the precursor 2‑Bromo‑4‑Methylpropiophenone, 120 litres of monomethylamine, 60 kg of hydrobromic acid, 40 litres of toluene and other mixed acids, all under the NDPS Act, 1985. In addition, Rs 20 lakh in cash was recovered, and a further Rs 1 lakh was seized from an intended receiver, bringing total arrests to three persons. The operation disrupted plans for large‑scale production.
The Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying today informed the Rajya Sabha about a set of ongoing and planned measures aimed at strengthening veterinary and animal healthcare services, accelerating White Revolution 2.0, and improving humane management of stray dogs across the country.
The Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry & Dairying briefed the Rajya Sabha on measures to boost veterinary services, advance the White Revolution 2.0, and improve humane stray‑dog management. Under the Livestock Health and Disease Control Programme, the Centre provides full funding for vaccinations against FMD, Brucellosis, PPR and Classical Swine Fever, and operates 4,019 mobile veterinary units across 29 states and UTs. White Revolution 2.0 targets the creation of 75,000 new dairy cooperative societies and the strengthening of 46,422 existing ones by 2028‑29, with 67,433 societies already achieved by March 2026 and milk procurement at 700 lakh litres per day in 2025‑26. The Animal Birth Control Rules, 2023, and the National Action Plan for Dog‑Mediated Rabies Elimination aim to establish shelters, sterilisation and vaccination centres, and eliminate dog‑mediated rabies by 2030.
Big initiative by Union Minister Shri Shivraj Singh Chouhan to provide relief to Totapuri mango farmers of Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu and Karnataka
Union Agriculture Minister Shri Shivraj Singh Chouhan chaired a high‑level review of the Totapuri mango value chain after a committee visit to Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu and Karnataka. The expert committee, constituted under ICAR, identified low real‑pulp content in mango‑based drinks, inadequate processing capacity and old orchards as key reasons for falling farmer incomes. It recommended making 22‑25 % real mango pulp mandatory in beverages with GST incentives, creating a Central Coordination and Price Stabilisation Committee, rejuvenating orchards through top‑working, supplying fruit bags over 23,333 ha and promoting FPO‑based processing and mango‑butter products. An inter‑ministerial meeting involving FSSAI, GST Council, Finance, Food Processing, Agriculture and Health ministries was directed to finalise standards and tax structures, while APEDA will draft an export‑marketing strategy for Totapuri mangoes.