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5625 exam-relevant releases

On 10 August 2026, President Smt Droupadi Murmu laid floral tributes to former President Shri V.V. Giri at Rashtrapati Bhavan on the occasion of his birth anniversary, as reported by the President’s Secretariat.

Governance
Ministry of New and Renewable Energy

India Achieves Landmark 300 GW Non-Fossil Fuel Power Capacity

8out of 10

India’s Ministry of New and Renewable Energy reports that as of 31 July 2026 the country’s installed non‑fossil fuel power capacity reached 300.50 GW, surpassing the 300 GW milestone and accounting for over 54 % of the total generation capacity of about 552 GW. The capacity mix comprises 164.59 GW solar, 58.14 GW wind, 57.24 GW hydro, 11.75 GW bio‑power and 8.78 GW nuclear. In FY 2025‑26 a record 55.29 GW of non‑fossil capacity was added, driven mainly by 44.6 GW solar and 6 GW wind. Domestic manufacturing under the Production Linked Incentive scheme has pushed approved solar PV module capacity to 200 GW, up from 2.3 GW in 2014.

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The Centralised Public Grievance Redress and Monitoring System (CPGRAMS) is the Government’s flagship digital platform for lodging and tracking public service grievances. Since its launch in 2014, the system has expanded to connect all Central Ministries, Departments, State Governments and Union Territories, and now integrates with over 5 lakh Common Service Centres and a mobile app. Annual grievances rose from 3.01 lakh in 2014 to about 27 lakh in 2024, while the number of Grievance Redressal Officers grew from 10,232 to over 1.11 lakh by 2025. Average disposal time fell from 157 days (2014) to 15 days (2025) and further to 14 days in 2026. Recent enhancements include AI‑driven routing, a voice‑chatbot ‘Samadhan Didi’ (launched May 2026), and the upcoming NextGen CPGRAMS with advanced analytics and multilingual support.

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Union Minister of State for Science & Technology, Dr. Jitendra Singh, said India will be an essential player in the next industrial revolution driven by biotechnology and artificial intelligence. He highlighted that India is among the few countries with a dedicated Biotechnology policy (BiOE3), and also cited the National Quantum Mission and AI Mission as key initiatives. The Minister noted that India’s space economy has grown to about USD 9 billion and is projected to reach USD 40‑45 billion in the next eight to nine years. He also mentioned the removal of roughly 2,000 obsolete laws and the opening of sectors such as space and nuclear to private participation, underscoring an enabling policy environment for emerging technologies.

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The Ministry of Housing & Urban Affairs reports that under Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana – Urban (PMAY‑U) and its upgraded version PMAY‑U 2.0, over 1.25 crore houses have been sanctioned and more than 1 crore houses have been completed and delivered to beneficiaries nationwide. In the 8th meeting of the Central Sanctioning and Monitoring Committee (held on 6 August 2026), 2.09 lakh houses were sanctioned for EWS families across 16 states/UTs, including 1.42 lakh under the Beneficiary‑Led Construction (BLC) vertical, 67,045 under Affordable Housing in Partnership (AHP), and allocations for Interest Subsidy Scheme (ISS) and Affordable Rental Housing (ARH). Women received 2.03 lakh of the sanctioned houses, senior citizens 16,662, and significant numbers were earmarked for SC, ST and OBC beneficiaries, reflecting the scheme’s focus on social inclusion and women’s empowerment.

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The National Biodiversity Authority (NBA) has released approximately Rs 3.79 crore under the Access and Benefit Sharing (ABS) mechanism to 33 State Biodiversity Boards, Union Territory Biodiversity Councils, the ICAR‑National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources and, via the Haryana SBB, the Hisar Bovine Sperm Station. The funds cover a range of agrobiodiversity – tomato, chilli, brinjal, cauliflower, watermelon, various gourds, okra, mustard and Sahiwal cattle semen – and were sourced from companies such as Bayer Science and Innovation, HM Clause India, Advanta Enterprises and the Department of Animal Production & Health, Sri Lanka. Disbursements were allocated proportionately based on cultivation‑area data and are earmarked for updating People’s Biodiversity Registers, in‑situ and ex‑situ conservation, Biodiversity Heritage Sites, capacity‑building of Biodiversity Management Committees and community socio‑economic development, reinforcing India’s commitments under the Biological Diversity Act, the Nagoya Protocol and the Kunming‑Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework.

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6out of 10

The Prime Minister, Shri Narendra Modi, hosted India’s Commonwealth Games 2026 medal‑winning athletes at 7 Lok Kalyan Marg, interacted with them and listened to their experiences. He stated that their achievements are a source of immense pride for the nation and will inspire many youngsters to take up sports. The Prime Minister also shared the event on X, reiterating that the athletes’ exceptional performances will motivate the youth.

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The Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment reported that a total central share of ₹1,178.20 crore was released to Karnataka under the Centrally Sponsored Post‑Matric Scholarship Scheme for Scheduled Caste (SC) students over the last three financial years. The releases were ₹421.08 crore in 2023‑24, ₹422.90 crore in 2024‑25 and ₹334.22 crore in 2025‑26. The scheme, implemented through Direct Benefit Transfer since 2021‑22, requires states to share verified data on the National Scholarship Portal. It is open‑ended, demand‑driven and aligns with the 2017 NITI Aayog guidelines for the Development Action Plan for Scheduled Castes, reflected in Union Budget Statement 10A.

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The Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment reported that, per the 2017 NITI Aayog Guidelines for the Development Action Plan for Scheduled Castes (DAPSC), 38 central ministries/departments earmark funds for SC welfare. Actual expenditure from 2020‑21 to 2025‑26 consistently fell short of revised estimates, with utilisation rates ranging from 81.61 % to 93.83 %. Monitoring is overseen by the Department of Social Justice and Empowerment through periodic review meetings chaired by the Minister of State and the Secretary (e.g., meetings on 29 Apr 2025, 25 Aug 2025, and 16 Apr 2026). All 38 ministries have nominated nodal officers for financial and physical monitoring, and the government is strengthening review mechanisms to improve fund utilisation.

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On 9 August 2026, Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation Shri Amit Shah presented the President’s Colours to the Puducherry Police, with Lieutenant Governor Shri K. Kailashnathan and Chief Minister Shri N. Rangasamy in attendance. The Ministry highlighted the force’s bravery, especially during the COVID‑19 crisis, and noted that the post of Director General of Police was created on 1 October 1963. The release cited central‑government development spending of ₹13,762 crore for Puducherry from 2014‑2026—nearly four times the ₹3,500 crore provided between 1950‑2014—and mentioned specific projects such as the four‑laning of National Highway 332‑A (₹2,200 crore) and an extended runway (3,400 m × 45 m). It also referenced industrial investments of ₹39,000 crore and several welfare schemes (Lakhpati Didi, Jal Jeevan Mission, Ayushman Bharat, etc.).

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Under India’s BRICS Chairship 2026, the Competition Commission of India (CCI) organised the BRICS Heads of Competition Authorities meeting on 8 August 2026 in Udaipur, Rajasthan. The gathering of senior competition officials from the five BRICS nations focused on strengthening cooperation, dialogue and knowledge‑sharing to promote fair competition, especially in the emerging renewable energy sector. The meeting featured a collaborative study titled “Emerging Competition Landscape in the Renewable Energy Sector in BRICS” and culminated in a joint statement committing the authorities to foster competitive, innovative and sustainable renewable energy markets while addressing challenges of increasingly cross‑border digital and emerging‑technology markets.

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On 04 August 2026, Air India A320 VT‑EXO operating flight AI2379 from Phuket to Delhi lost about 300 feet of altitude during cruise but later stabilised and landed safely. A few passengers and cabin crew sustained injuries. The aircraft carried 137 passengers (including three infants) and eight crew members. Following standard procedures, the pilot‑in‑command underwent a psychoactive substance screening that yielded a result requiring confirmatory testing; samples have been sent to a designated laboratory. The incident has been classified as a Serious Incident and is being investigated by the Aircraft Accident Investigation Bureau, with both flight crew members placed off the DGCA roster pending the investigation outcome.

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Prime Minister Narendra Modi urged citizens to take part in the Har Ghar Tiranga movement, emphasizing the Tricolour as a source of national pride and inspiration. He highlighted that this year’s campaign is dedicated to Vande Mataram, coinciding with the 150th anniversary of the national song, and called for collective resolve to build a ‘Viksit Bharat’. The Prime Minister’s message was posted on X, reiterating the call for enthusiastic participation across the country.

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The Ministry of Finance marked ICoAS Day 2026 with a ceremony in New Delhi, highlighting the Indian Cost Accounts Service’s role in cost optimisation for the Atmanirbhar Bharat agenda. Secretaries of Defence (Rajesh Kumar Singh) and Defence Production (Sanjeev Kumar) praised ICoAS officers for strengthening cost management across ministries, especially in the defence sector, and for supporting indigenous manufacturing and public‑private partnerships. Secretary of Expenditure (V. Vualnam) underscored the service’s contribution to fiscal efficiency as private sector participation grows. The event featured an e‑brochure, technical sessions on AI in public finance and stress management, and awards to six young officers for outstanding performance.

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The Indian Navy–US Navy Explosive Ordnance Disposal (EOD) Exercise 2026 will be held at Southern Naval Command, Kochi, from 10 to 14 August 2026. The five‑day bilateral drill includes Subject Matter Expert Exchanges, cross‑training, equipment demonstrations and scenario‑based practical exercises aimed at enhancing interoperability and professional cooperation between the specialist diving and EOD teams of the two navies. It will facilitate exchange of contemporary EOD methodologies, emerging technologies and best practices, and marks the eighth edition of the joint exercise that has been conducted since 2005.

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The Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports, under the Fit India movement, marked the 85th edition of Fit India Sundays on Cycle on 9 August 2026 in Gujarat. Union Minister Dr. Mansukh Mandaviya highlighted the theme ‘Nasha Mukt Bharat’ and urged participants to pledge against substance abuse, linking fitness to drug‑free living. The event, part of a mass movement across more than 10,000 locations, reported participation of over 30 lakh people since its launch in December 2024, with a flagship gathering in Delhi where over 1,000 citizens took part in cycling, yoga, Zumba and games. Prominent sportspersons and celebrities reinforced the anti‑drug message.

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The Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment highlighted the case of Yarra Mahesh, a 21‑year‑old Gen‑EWS student in his second year of B.Tech, who received a scholarship of ₹52,540 in 2025. The assistance covered college fees, hostel, food, travel, study materials, internet, registration and other miscellaneous expenses, reducing his family’s financial burden. The scholarship also enabled him to purchase a laptop, facilitating digital learning, programming and project work. During his internship, Mahesh prepared a research paper on skin‑cancer classification using AI/ML, which is now under publication. The release underscores how targeted financial support can help students overcome economic barriers and develop technical skills for future careers in technology.

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Vice President Shri C. P. Radhakrishnan inaugurated the ‘Har Ghar Tiranga Abhiyan’ in the Andaman & Nicobar Islands on August 9, 2026, hoisting the National Flag at Flag Point, Sri Vijaya Puram. He linked the launch to the islands’ historic role in the freedom struggle, citing Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose’s flag‑hoisting on 30 December 1943 and the Quit India Movement of 1942. The Vice‑President highlighted the campaign’s aim to unite citizens under one flag, referenced the Great Nicobar Development Project’s potential to boost maritime capabilities, and called for patriotic display of the Tricolour. Dignitaries present included the Lieutenant Governor, Chief Secretary, and local officials.

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A special meeting in Jalgaon district, attended by spiritual leaders, public representatives, and administrative officials, sought to turn the nationwide ‘Nasha Mukt Yuva – Viksit Bharat’ campaign into a people’s movement. Union Minister of State for Youth Affairs & Sports Raksha Khadse, via video link, urged mass participation, emphasizing that the message of drug‑free youth from Kashi must reach every village. The meeting highlighted the pivotal role of spiritual institutions and saints in spreading awareness, the need to channel youth energy into sports, education, skill development and volunteering, and the importance of coordinated action among MY Bharat, NSS, youth clubs, and local administration to achieve an addiction‑free society.

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The Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment highlighted the case of Ganesh Kumar, a 21‑year‑old B.Tech II‑year student belonging to the OBC‑NCL category, who received a scholarship of ₹87,000 in 2026. The financial assistance helped him overcome the economic barriers faced by his family and continue his higher‑education studies. The release underscores how targeted scholarship support can reduce the educational expenses of students from economically weaker families, enabling them to pursue their academic aspirations despite financial constraints.

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