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Ministry of Science & Technology

New metal-free porous material can help produce affordable clean energy

PrelimsMainsGS3Science & Technology
Source-grounded summary

Researchers from the S. N. Bose National Centre for Basic Sciences, Institute of Nano Science and Technology, and SRM University have developed a metal-free organic porous material named TTT-DHTD. This material acts as an efficient oxygen reduction reaction catalyst in zinc–air batteries and clean-energy technologies, potentially replacing rare and expensive platinum. Built from abundant elements like carbon, sulfur, nitrogen, and hydrogen into an ultra-porous honeycomb-like network, the catalyst achieved about 96% of the performance of commercial platinum catalysts during laboratory tests, maintaining stability without degradation over 120 hours of continuous operation.

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