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Ministry of Railways

Indian Railways Commissions KAVACH 4.0 for the First Time on South Central Railway, Marking a Major Milestone in Railway Safety

PrelimsMainsGS3Science & TechnologyEconomySecurityGovernment Schemes
Source-grounded summary

Indian Railways has successfully commissioned KAVACH Version 4.0 for the first time on the South Central Railway across a 108 Route Kilometre section between Malkajgiri and Kamareddi in the Hyderabad Division. Upgraded from Version 3.2, KAVACH 4.0 is an indigenously developed Automatic Train Protection (ATP) system holding a Safety Integrity Level-4 (SIL-4) certification. The updated version incorporates enhanced location accuracy, improved signal aspect information in bigger yards, a station-to-station Optical Fibre Cable interface, and direct electronic interlocking integration. Designed to prevent Signal Passing at Danger (SPAD), control speeds, and assist loco pilots during inclement weather, this deployment lays the technological foundation for planned large-scale implementation across the Indian Railways network.

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