Ministry of Home Affairs
Under the leadership of Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi and guidance of Union Home Minister Shri Amit Shah, 274 fugitive criminals were brought back to India from 36 countries between 2019 and 2026
MainsGS2GS3GovernanceInternational RelationsSecurity
Source-grounded summary
Between 2019 and 2026, India, under Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Home Minister Amit Shah, repatriated 274 fugitive criminals from 36 countries. The government introduced the Fugitive Economic Offenders Act (2018) and amended the NIA and UAPA Acts (2019) to strengthen the extradition framework. A technology‑driven model, including the BHARATPOL portal (launched Jan 2025) and a Special Global Operations Centre, linked over 1,400 agencies and reduced information‑sharing time to 3‑10 days. Interpol Red Corner Notices rose from 40 in 2022 to 182 in 2026, and assets worth ₹17,874 crore were attached under the PMLA. The effort reflects a ‘whole‑of‑government’ approach involving IB, CBI, RAW, NIA, ED, MEA, NCB and state police.